Group
RRSP Advantage
Those
employees fortunate enough to participate in an employer group
RRSP plan are even further ahead than those who provide for
their future retirement needs by contributions to an individual
RSP.
Group RRSP Basics
In a
group RRSP, an employer arranges for employees to make contributions,
as they wish, through a schedule of regular payroll deductions.
The employee can decide the size of contribution per year
and the employer will deduct an amount accordingly and submit
it to the investment manager selected to administer the group
account. The contribution is then deposited into the employee’s
individual account and invested as specified.
Instant
Tax Savings
The big
difference with a group plan is that the contributor realizes
the tax savings immediately, instead of having to wait until
the end of the tax year. With an individual RRSP contribution,
the tax break comes as a refund after taxes are filed the
following year. This means of course, the government gets
to enjoy an interest free loan of the contributor’s
money. On the other hand, Group RRSP contributions are made
on a pre-tax basis, so the amount of tax withheld by the employer
is calculated after the group RRSP contribution is deducted
from taxable income. Result - an instant tax saving to the
employee. With a group RRSP, you will not overpay your taxes
during the year and then have to wait until your income tax
return is processed to receive a refund.
A Group
RRSP cuts taxes instantly at source and provides the difference
as extra take-home pay to be spent or saved as the employee
pleases.
The
Difference With a Group Plan
| |
No
Group RRSP |
Group
RRSP |
| Monthly
Salary |
$5,000 |
$5,000 |
| GRRSP
Contribution |
$0 |
$500 |
| Taxable
Amount |
$5,000 |
$4,500 |
| Tax
Deducted At Source |
$-1,275 |
$-1,125 |
| Take
Home Pay |
$3,750
|
$3,375 |
The above
table compares an employee who contributes to a Group RRSP
to one who does not.
For every
$500 monthly contribution to a Group RRSP, take home pay is
reduced by only $375 because the tax deducted at source is
$125 less.
Each dollar
invested in a Group RRSP will cost this employee only 75 cents
(cost will vary according to your salary, amount of contribution,
province and personal situation).
The $125
difference, when multiplied by 12, equals the tax refund normally
received in the following year - assuming the employee saves
$6,000 ($500x12) in after tax dollars during the year and
deposits it in a single lump sum into a regular RRSP at the
end of the year.
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