The
Change in Retirement Age & the Great Unknown
Kevin Routley, Partner, Employee Benefits & Pensions
The one
certainty regarding retirement is the fact that everyone that
lives long enough will have to consider when they will begin
life in the “golden years”. Until now, the government
has provided a timeline with the mandatory retirement age
in Ontario being 65 years.
Many collective
agreements are built around this age as are many employee
benefit programs, pensions and social services. With the government
proposing (it is all but a done deal) a change in the mandatory
retirement age, many employers with benefit programs and pension
plans are left with the decision of what to do with their
program to accommodate this change in government legislation.
We all
know many employees who have continued to work beyond age
65 and the prospects look good that many more will continue
to work beyond age 65 in the future due to economic reasons,
personal choice, health and the fact that the aging workforce
cannot be replaced in intellectual capacity nor body count.
There just are not enough people to fill all the positions
of baby-boomer retirees.
This leaves
many employees with great opportunity in the future (provided
they want to continue to work) and many employers to question
what they should do with their employee benefit and pension
programs.
The best
advice to many employers is to wait! Outside the fear-mongering
of many, the government is not proposing any mandatory changes
to current benefit or pension standards as outlined at www.labour.gov.on.ca.
The change of legislation deals with mandatory retirement
and will allow a transition period of one year for employers
to comply. Collective agreements and labour practices will
need to be addressed but the government is not proposing to
effect any change to existing employee benefit or pension
programs. Currently, under the Employment Standards Act, 2000,
employers are prohibited from discriminating on the basis
of age in providing benefits to employees aged 18 to 64. This
provision would remain in place following the coming-into-force
of legislation to end mandatory retirement.
Remember
this is a Provincial government change of law. The federal
government has not moved on the issue. Until the Federal government
moves on this retirement age, there will be too many questions
unanswered. Will they change the date of CPP eligibility?
We suggest
you wait and see what the government does before making any
changes to a benefit program. You likely do not have to make
any immediate changes anyway!! The government has allowed
for a one year transition into this change after the law receives
royal assent so there will be time to develop policies and
procedures around the change. Insurers have been nimble in
the past to government changes and we cannot see them being
caught off guard with changes to the retirement age. In the
past we were all able to guarantee ourselves 3 things in life:
retirement, death and taxes. It appears the government will
address one of these issues but it still continues to be the
great unknown for many of us until they do!!
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